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Paediatric care
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Child Abuse and Neglect: Legal Responsibilities for Mandatory Reporters
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category: • Other, Paediatric care, Primary health care, Management |
4hr, 4RCNA-CNE
$39.95
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Overview
Some people are legally required to report child abuse and/or neglect to statutory child protection services in Australia. This is known as mandatory reporting. All states and territories have mandatory reporting requirements, but the specific groups of people mandated to report and the types of maltreatment that it is mandatory to report may vary. However, all states and territories require doctors, nurses and a range of other health care professionals to report child abuse.
This tutorial complements and expands upon a previous tutorial, Identifying and Responding to Child Abuse and Neglect, which set out:
1. What types of maltreatment constitute child abuse and neglect.
2. What has to be reported to the relevant authorities and who has to report it.
3. The relevant sections of individual state's and territory's legislation and regulations on child abuse and neglect.
This tutorial focuses on health care professionals' duty to protect children from physical and/or sexual abuse by reporting it to the authorities. It defines and gives examples of these two types of child abuse. It also describes how the law protects health care professionals who report child abuse, and what their responsibilities are if their employer’s policies and protocols conflict with their legal duty to report it. At the end of the tutorial participants can download a table summarising the relevant legislation for each individual state or territory.
This tutorial is recommended for health care professionals with some experience in the field of child abuse and neglect, and/or those who have already completed the HealthStaffEd tutorial Identifying and Responding to Child Abuse and Neglect.
About the author
 Jolan Yik-Paal: BCom, LLB (Australian National University). Jolan is a litigation solicitor with extensive experience in acting for plaintiffs in medical negligence matters, including hypoxic births and failure-to-diagnose cases.
Jolan also acts for a prominent national medical insurer and private medical practices, and for practitioners in professional disciplinary matters.
Learning objectives
At the end of this tutorial, participants will be able to:
- Know which health care personnel are mandatory reporters and what they are required to report;
- Understand what constitutes physical abuse;
- Understand what constitutes sexual abuse;
- Be aware of changes to New South Wales legislation regarding the reporting of suspected abuse and neglect;
- Be aware of the statutory protections available to those who report child abuse;
- Know what to do if an employer’s policies or protocols conflict with a health care professional’s duty to report child abuse and/or neglect.
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The Wheezy Child. Part 1: Respiratory Assessment
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category: Paediatric care, Respiratory care |
4hr, 4RCNA-CNE
$39.95
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This activity has been endorsed by APEC number: 071107046 as authorised by the Royal College of Nursing, Australia, according to approved criteria. |
Overview
This tutorial is the first in a three-part series that addresses the presentation, diagnosis and management of wheeze in infants and children, which is one of the most commonly reported paediatric symptoms in Australia. It explains the different causes of wheeze and how to accurately assess it in an infant or child, and highlights the signs and symptoms that signal a deteriorating condition.
About the author
 Tara De Koning: RN, Grad Dip (Child and Family Health), Master of Nursing (Nurse Practitioner). Tara has over 16 years’ experience in child health across primary, tertiary and community/ambulatory health care settings. She completed a nurse practitioner master's degree in New Zealand that focused on child health.
Learning objectives
At the end of this tutorial, participants will be able to:
- Be able to differentiate wheeze from other respiratory sounds in children;
- Be able to identify the most common causes of wheeze in children;
- Understand the components of a comprehensive respiratory assessment in children;
- Be able to identify the signs and symptoms that signal a deterioration in condition.
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The Wheezy Child. Part 2: Infants
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category: Paediatric care, Respiratory care |
3hr, 3RCNA-CNE
$29.95
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This activity has been endorsed by APEC number: 071107046 as authorised by the Royal College of Nursing, Australia, according to approved criteria. |
Overview
This tutorial focuses on the presentation and management of wheeze in infants (children aged up to 12 months). It deals in detail with bronchiolitis, the most common presentation of wheeze in infants, and respiratory syncytial virus, its most common cause. Evidence-based assessment and management strategies are discussed.
About the author
 Tara De Koning: RN, Grad Dip (Child and Family Health), Master of Nursing (Nurse Practitioner). Tara has over 16 years’ experience in child health across primary, tertiary and community/ambulatory health care settings. She completed a nurse practitioner master's degree in New Zealand that focused on child health.
Learning objectives
At the end of this tutorial, participants will be able to:
- Be able to identify the common causes of wheeze in infants;
- Understand the basic pathophysiology of bronchiolitis in infants;
- Be able to differentiate between mild, moderate and severe bronchiolitis, and have an understanding of how each should be managed;
- Be aware of infection control strategies to prevent the spread of respiratory syncytial virus;
- Be able to incorporate environmental factors into parental education for infants with bronchiolitis.
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The Wheezy Child. Part 3: Older Children
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category: Paediatric care, Respiratory care |
5hr, 5RCNA-CNE
$39.95
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This activity has been endorsed by APEC number: 071107046 as authorised by the Royal College of Nursing, Australia, according to approved criteria. |
Overview
This tutorial focuses on the presentation and management of wheeze in children aged over a year. It deals in depth with asthma, which is the most common cause, and discusses two other common causes, foreign body aspiration and congenital airway abnormalities. A range of evidence-based prevention and management strategies are detailed.
About the author
 Tara De Koning: RN, Grad Dip (Child and Family Health), Master of Nursing (Nurse Practitioner). Tara has over 16 years’ experience in child health across primary, tertiary and community/ambulatory health care settings. She completed a nurse practitioner master's degree in New Zealand that focused on child health.
Learning objectives
At the end of this tutorial, participants will be able to:
- Be able to identify the most common causes of wheeze in older children;
- Be able to identify the best management strategy for a child presenting with wheeze;
- Understand the pathophysiology of asthma in older children;
- Be familiar with a range of evidence-based asthma prevention and management strategies.
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Identifying and Responding to Child Abuse and Neglect
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category: Paediatric care, Primary health care, Medico-legal, Management |
5hr, 5RCNA-CNE
$39.95
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This activity has been endorsed by APEC number: 071107046 as authorised by the Royal College of Nursing, Australia, according to approved criteria. |
Overview
This tutorial describes the four main types of child abuse and neglect, and the signs and symptoms that might indicate that children are being harmed in this way. It aims to give health care professionals greater confidence in identifying the warning signs of child abuse and neglect, and outlines their obligations in reporting it to the relevant authorities.
About the author
 Rebecca Burns: BPsych, BSW (Hons), MAASW. Rebecca is a social worker with experience in mental health, child protection, domestic violence and general counselling. She is also a lecturer at Edith Cowan University and is completing her Masters by Research.
Learning objectives
At the end of this tutorial, participants will be able to:
- Be able to describe the four main types of child abuse and neglect;
- Be able to identify common signs and symptoms of child abuse and neglect;
- Be aware of their moral, professional and legal obligations to report child abuse and neglect;
- Understand the implications of mandatory reporting.
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